Write a Palindrome Program in Python using While Loop, Functions, and Recursion. Any number could be Palindrome in python if it remained the same when we reversed it. For example, 131 is a palindrome number because this number remains the same after reversing it.
The common approach to check for the Python Palindrome Number is to reverse a given number. Compare the original value with reverse value. If they exactly matched, then it is a Python Palindrome number. Otherwise, it is not a Palindrome number.
Python Palindrome Program using While Loop
This Palindrome program in Python allows the user to enter any positive integer. Next, this Python palindrome program use While Loop to check whether a given number is Palindrome Number or Not.
# Python Palindrome Program using While loop
number = int(input("Please Enter any Number: "))
reverse = 0
temp = number
while(temp > 0):
Reminder = temp % 10
reverse = (reverse * 10) + Reminder
temp = temp //10
print("Reverse of a Given number is = %d" %reverse)
if(number == reverse):
print("%d is a Palindrome Number" %number)
else:
print("%d is not a Palindrome Number" %number)
User Entered value in this palindrome program in Python are Number = 191 and Reverse = 0
Temp = Number
Temp = 191
Python While Loop First Iteration
Reminder = Temp %10
Reminder = 191 % 10 = 1
Reverse = Reverse *10 + Reminder = 0 * 10 + 1
Reverse = 0 + 1 = 1
Temp = Temp //10 = 191 /10
Temp = 19
Python Second Iteration: From the first Python while loop Iteration, the values of both Temp and Reverse changed as Temp = 19 and Reverse = 1
Reminder = 19 % 10 = 9
Reverse = 1 * 10 + 9 = 10 + 9
Reverse = 19
Temp = 19 /10
Temp = 1
Third Iteration: From the second Iteration of palindrome program in Python, the values of Temp = 1 and Reverse = 19
Reminder = 1 % 10 = 1
Reverse = 19 * 10 + 1 = 190 + 1
Reverse = 191
Temp = 1/10
Temp = 0
Here Number = 0. So, the while loop condition fails.
if ( Number == Reverse ) – condition checks whether the user enter number is exactly equal to the Reverse number or not. If this condition is True, then it is Palindrome. Else the given number is not Palindrome number in Python.
Palindrome Program in Python using Functions
In this Python palindrome program, we defined a function. Within that function, we used the If statement.
# Python Palindrome Program using Functions
def integer_reverse(number):
reverse = 0
while(number > 0):
Reminder = number % 10
reverse = (reverse * 10) + Reminder
number = number // 10
return reverse
number = int(input("Please Enter any Number: "))
rev = integer_reverse(number)
print("Reverse of a Given number is = %d" %rev)
if(number == rev):
print("%d is a Palindrome Number" %number)
else:
print("%d is not a Palindrome Number" %number)
Python palindrome number using functions output
Please Enter any Number: 1441
Reverse of a Given number is = 1441
1441 is a Palindrome Number
>>>
Please Enter any Number: 1202
Reverse of a Given number is = 2021
1202 is not a Palindrome NumberPalindrome Program using Recursion
In this Python Palindrome program, we are checking whether a given number is Palindrome Number or Not using the Recursive Functions concept.
# Python Palindrome Program using Functions
reverse = 0
def integer_reverse(number):
global reverse
if(number > 0):
Reminder = number % 10
reverse = (reverse * 10) + Reminder
integer_reverse(number // 10)
return reverse
number = int(input("Please Enter any Number: "))
rev = integer_reverse(number)
print("Reverse of a Given number is = %d" %rev)
if(number == rev):
print("%d is a Palindrome Number" %number)
else:
print("%d is not a Palindrome Number" %number)
Python palindrome number using recursion output
Please Enter any Number: 4114
Reverse of a Given number is = 4114
4114 is a Palindrome Number
>>>
=================== RESTART: /Users/suresh/Desktop/simple.py ===================
Please Enter any Number: 859
Reverse of a Given number is = 958
859 is not a Palindrome NumberIn this palindrome program, within the function declaration,
integer_reverse (Number // 10) – it helps to call the function Recursively with the updated value. If you miss this statement, then after completing the first line, it terminates. For example, Number = 191 then the output is 1
Let’s see the If condition.
if (Number > 0) check whether the number is greater than 0 or not. For Recursive functions, it is very important to place a condition before using the function recursively. Otherwise, we end up in infinite execution (Same like infinite Loop).
Python program to print Palindrome Numbers from 1 to N
maximum = int(input(" Please Enter the Maximum Value : "))
print("Palindrome Numbers between 1 and %d are : " %maximum)
for num in range(1, maximum + 1):
temp = num
reverse = 0
while(temp > 0):
Reminder = temp % 10
reverse = (reverse * 10) + Reminder
temp = temp //10
if(num == reverse):
print("%d " %num, end = ' ')
Python Palindrome Numbers between 1 and 4554 are
Please Enter the Maximum Value : 4554
Palindrome Numbers between 1 and 4554 are :
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 101 111 121 131 141 151 161 171 181 191 202 212 222 232 242 252 262 272 282 292 303 313 323 333 343 353 363 373 383 393 404 414 424 434 444 454 464 474 484 494 505 515 525 535 545 555 565 575 585 595 606 616 626 636 646 656 666 676 686 696 707 717 727 737 747 757 767 777 787 797 808 818 828 838 848 858 868 878 888 898 909 919 929 939 949 959 969 979 989 999 1001 1111 1221 1331 1441 1551 1661 1771 1881 1991 2002 2112 2222 2332 2442 2552 2662 2772 2882 2992 3003 3113 3223 3333 3443 3553 3663 3773 3883 3993 4004 4114 4224 4334 4444 4554 