Write a Python program to calculate the average of list items using for loop, sum function, user defined, mean, and reduce functions. In this example, we use the sum() and len() functions to divide the list total with total items.
avlst = [10, 20, 90, 30, 40, 50] avg = sum(avlst) / len(avlst) print('The Result = ', avg)
The Result = 40.0
This example allows entering list items and calculates the sum and average using the sum function.
avglist = [] Number = int(input("Total Number of List Items = ")) for i in range(1, Number + 1): value = int(input("Please enter the %d List Item = " %i)) avglist.append(value) total = sum(avglist) avg = total / Number print('\nThe Sum Of List Items = ', total) print('\nThe Average Of List Items = ', avg)

Write a Program to find List Average in Python using for loop
This program uses for loop to iterate the items and calculates the sum and average of all list elements.
avglist = [] total = 0 Number = int(input("Total Number of List Items = ")) for i in range(1, Number + 1): value = int(input("Please enter the %d List Item = " %i)) avglist.append(value) for i in range(Number): total = total + avglist[i] avg = total / Number print('\nThe Sum Of List Items = ', total) print('\nThe Average Of List Items = ', avg)
Total Number of List Items = 7
Please enter the 1 List Item = 22
Please enter the 2 List Item = 13
Please enter the 3 List Item = 43
Please enter the 4 List Item = 67
Please enter the 5 List Item = 98
Please enter the 6 List Item = 11
Please enter the 7 List Item = 26
The Sum Of List Items = 280
The Average Of List Items = 40.0
The above example uses the for loop range function. However, you can use a simple for loop to calculate the list average.
avlst = [17, 25, 85, 90, 33, 40, 50] tot = 0 for i in avlst: tot += i avg = tot / len(avlst) print('The Result = ', avg)
The Result = 48.57142857142857
Python Program to Calculate the Average of List Items using functions
In this example, the listAverage function accepts a list and returns the sum and average of all items.
def listAverage(avglist): total = 0 for i in range(Number): total = total + avglist[i] avg = total / len(avglist) return total, avg avglist = [] Number = int(input("Total Number of Items = ")) for i in range(1, Number + 1): value = int(input("Please enter the %d List Item = " %i)) avglist.append(value) total, avg = listAverage(avglist) print('\nThe Sum = ', total) print('\nThe Average = ', avg)
Total Number of Items = 8
Please enter the 1 List Item = 2
Please enter the 2 List Item = 9
Please enter the 3 List Item = 11
Please enter the 4 List Item = 24
Please enter the 5 List Item = 58
Please enter the 6 List Item = -11
Please enter the 7 List Item = 17
Please enter the 8 List Item = 99
The Sum = 209
The Average = 26.125
Python Program to find the Average of List Items using built-in methods
In this programming language, there are many options to calculate the list average, and this section covers most of them.
Using mean and reduce functions
In this Python program, we imported the mean from the statistics module and reduce method from the functools module. Both these functions will calculate the average of list items.
from statistics import mean from functools import reduce avglist = [] Number = int(input("Total Number of List Items = ")) for i in range(1, Number + 1): value = int(input("Please enter the %d List Item = " %i)) avglist.append(value) total = sum(avglist) avg1 = mean(avglist) avg2 = reduce(lambda x, y: x + y, avglist) / Number #avg2 = reduce(lambda x, y: x + y, avglist) /len(avglist) print('\nThe Sum = ', total) print('\nThe Average = ', avg1) print('\nThe Average = ', avg2)
Total Number of List Items = 6
Please enter the 1 List Item = 19
Please enter the 2 List Item = 98
Please enter the 3 List Item = 56
Please enter the 4 List Item = 49
Please enter the 5 List Item = 77
Please enter the 6 List Item = 67
The Sum = 366
The Average = 61
The Average = 61.0
Using the numpy mean function
In this example, first, we have to import the numpy module, so we can use the mean function.
import numpy as np avlst = [98, 44, 36, 89, 11, 14] avg = np.mean(avlst) print('The Result = ', avg)
The Result = 48.666666666666664
Python List Average using lambda function
avlst = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70] avg = (lambda n: sum(n) / len(n))(avlst) print('The Result = ', avg)
The Result = 40.0
Using generator expression
avlst = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60] avg = sum(n for n in avlst) / len(avlst) print('The Result = ', avg)
The Result = 35.0